Categories
date java

change timezone of date in java

In this post, we will learn to change timezone of date in java

In java by default new Date() will give you the system/server timezone.

Syntax
dateFormat.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
Example

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.TimeZone;

public class ChangeTimeZon {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			Date date = new Date();
			System.out.println("Current Date Time : " + date);
			DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss z");
			// In below line we are mentioned to convert into UTC
			dateFormat.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
			String utcFormat = dateFormat.format(date);
			System.out.println("After converting into UTC format: " + utcFormat);

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}
Output
Current Date Time : Thu Jun 18 15:29:35 IST 2020
After converting into UTC format: 2020-06-18 09:59:35 UTC
Conclusion

In the above post, we learned to change timezone of date in java

Github

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/date/ChangeTimeZon.java

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calculate number days between two dates using java

Categories
date java

calculate number days between two dates using java

In this tutorial, we will learn about calculate number days between two dates using java

There are lot of ways to calculate number of days between two dates in java

Using Java 8

In below example, we are going to use ChronoUnit to calculate days between two days

Syntax
ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(startDate, endDate);
Example

import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.Month;
import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;

public class CalculateDaysBetweenDatesJava8 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			// Start date is 2020-03-01 (YYYY-MM-dd)
			LocalDate startDate = LocalDate.of(2020, Month.MARCH, 1);

			// end date is 2020-03--03 (YYYY-MM-dd)
			LocalDate endDate = LocalDate.of(2020, Month.MARCH, 3);

			long numberOfDays = ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(startDate, endDate);

			System.out.println("Number of days " + numberOfDays);

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}
Output
Number of days 2

Above example is easiest way to calculate days between two dates

Int the below example we are going to use traditional way to calculate days between two days

Below Java 8

In below example we are going to use GregorianCalendar to calculate number of days between two dates

Example

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;

public class CalculateDaysUsingCalender {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			Calendar startDate = new GregorianCalendar();
			Calendar endDate = new GregorianCalendar();

			// Start date is 2020-03-01 (YYYY-MM-dd)
			startDate.set(2020, 03, 1);

			// end date is 2020-03--03 (YYYY-MM-dd)
			endDate.set(2020, 03, 3);

			// subtract emdTime-StartTime and divide by (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)
			int i = (int) ((endDate.getTime().getTime() - startDate.getTime().getTime()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
			System.out.println("Number of days " + i);

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}
Output
Number of days 2
Github

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/CalculateDaysUsingCalender.java

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/CalculateDaysBetweenDatesJava8.java

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convert String to date in java with example

compare two dates in java example

Categories
date java

compare two dates in java example

 

In this post, we will learn to compare two dates in java example

There are multiple ways to compare two dates in java.

In the First example we will learn to compare dates using compareTo() method

While using compareTo() method we are having 3 chances of output. Below are the possible output

0 – When both the dates are equal

1 – When date 1 is greater than date 2

-1 – When date 1 is lesser than date 2

Syntax
date1.compareTo(date2)
Example

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class DateCompareExample {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {

			String date1 = "22/02/2020";
			String date2 = "21/02/2020";
			DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("DD/MM/yyyy");
			Date dateObj1 = format.parse(date1);
			Date dateObj2 = format.parse(date2);

			// If Both the date are same comparTo Method will return 0
			if (dateObj1.compareTo(dateObj2) == 0) {
				System.out.println("Both the dates are Equal !!");
			} // If date1 greater than date 2 it will return 1
			else if (dateObj1.compareTo(dateObj2) > 0) {

				System.out.println("Date 1 is greater than date 2");
			} // If date1 lesser than date 2 it will return -1
			else {
				System.out.println("Date 1 is lesser than date 2");
			}

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

}
Date 1 is greater than date 2

Using equals(),after(),before()

In the above example, we learned using compareTo() method. But we can compare dates using predefined functions also.

Below example is another way to compare two dates in java 

equals() – return true if both the dates are equal

after() – return true if date 1 greater than date 2

before() – return true if date 1 lesser than date 2

Example

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class DateCompareExample {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {

			String date1 = "20/02/2020";
			String date2 = "21/02/2020";
			DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("DD/MM/yyyy");
			Date dateObj1 = format.parse(date1);
			Date dateObj2 = format.parse(date2);

			// If Both the date are same comparTo Method will return 0
			if (dateObj1.equals(dateObj2)) {
				System.out.println("Both the dates are Equal !!");
			} // If date1 greater than date 2 it will return 1
			else if (dateObj1.after(dateObj2)) {

				System.out.println("Date 1 is after than date 2");
			} // If date1 lesser than date 2 it will return -1
			else if (dateObj1.before(dateObj2)) {
				System.out.println("Date 1 is before than date 2");
			}

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

}
Output
Date 1 is before than date 2
Reference

https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/Date.html#compareTo-java.util.Date-

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convert String to date in java with example

Categories
date java

convert String to date in java with example

In this tutorial, we will learn to convert String to date in java with example.While we working with java this is one of the most scenario

We can easily convert String to Data using SimpleDateFormat.java. But before that we should know the date patterns which mentioned below 

Letter Component Presentation Examples
yYearYear1996; 96
MMonth in yearMonthJuly; Jul; 07
dDay in monthNumber10
aAm/pm markerTextPM
HHour in day (0-23)Number0
kHour in day (1-24)Number24
KHour in am/pm (0-11)Number0
hHour in am/pm (1-12)Number12
mMinute in hourNumber30
sSecond in minuteNumber55
SMillisecondNumber978

In this example we will convert 20/02/2020 to Date class 

Syntax
DateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/YYYY");
 simpleDateFormat.parse(dateString);
Example

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class SimpleDateFormatExample {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			String dateString = "20/02/2020";
			DateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/YYYY");
			// Below line will convert from string to date
			Date parse = simpleDateFormat.parse(dateString);
			// The output will be like Sun Dec 29 00:00:00 IST 2019
			System.out.println(" Output :: "+parse);
		} catch (ParseException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

}
Output
 Output :: Sun Dec 29 00:00:00 IST 2019
Reference

https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/text/SimpleDateFormat.html

Download

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/SimpleDateFormatExample.java

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print current date in java with example

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Categories
date java

add 3 days to the current date in java

In this post we will learn to add 3 days to the current date in java
While we working with dates we will come up with adding or subtracting from the current date

In Java there are lot of method for Date. So it is little bit difficult to remember all the things.

In this example we used Calendar.java and Date.java from java.util package
In below example we added 3 days

Syntax
object.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1)
Example
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;

public class AddDaysToDate {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			Calendar calender = Calendar.getInstance();
			Date beforeAdding = calender.getTime();
			System.out.println("Printing the value before adding date ::: " + beforeAdding);

			// Adding the 3 days below
			calender.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 3);
			Date afterAdding = calender.getTime();
			System.out.println("Printing the value after adding date  ::: " + afterAdding);

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}
Output
Printing the value before adding date ::: Thu Feb 13 17:00:21 IST 2020
Printing the value after adding date  ::: Sun Feb 16 17:00:21 IST 2020
Github

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/AddDaysToDate.java

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convert String to date in java with example

compare two dates in java example

 

Categories
date java

print current date in java with example

print current date in java with example

In this post we will learn to print current date in java with examples
Here we used Date.java from java.util package
In this example the time zone will be your default system time zone

Example

import java.util.Date;

public class DateExample {
	   
	public static void main(String[] args) {
          Date date = new Date();
          System.out.println("Current Date : " + date);
     }
}

Output

Current Date : Mon Dec 23 21:35:59 IST 2019
Reference

https://beginnersbug.com/add-3-days-to-the-current-date-in-java/

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/DateExample.java