Categories
file java

get the last modified date of a file in Java

In this post, we will learn about get the last modified date of a file in Java

It returns the value in long format,

we need to use SimpleDateFormat to convert into date format

Syntax
file.lastModified();
Example

import java.io.File;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

public class LastModifedDate {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			File file = new File("C:\\Project.log");
		
			if (file.exists()) {
				long lastModified = file.lastModified();

				SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MM-dd-yyyy HH:mm:ss");
				System.out.println(sdf.format(lastModified));

			} else {
				System.err.println("File path is not correct ");
			}

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}
Github

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/files/LastModifedDate.java

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Categories
Interview java String

count number of words in string using java

In this post, we will learn about count number of words in string using java

In below example we using split method to count number of words in a sentence.

If String have more than one space consecutively, then we need to replace with one string using below code

sentence.replaceAll("\\s+", " ").trim();
Syntax
properString.split(" ");
Example using split
public class CountWords {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		try {
			String sentence = "    The pen    is mightier than the sword . ";
			String properString = sentence.replaceAll("\\s+", " ").trim();
			String[] split = properString.split(" ");
			System.out.println("The sentence have " + split.length + " words");

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}
Output
The sentence have 8 words
Example using StringTokenizer
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class CountWords {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			String sentence = "    The pen    is mightier than the sword . ";
			StringTokenizer tokens = new StringTokenizer(sentence);
			System.out.println("The sentence have " + tokens.countTokens() + " words");

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}
Output
The sentence have 8 words
Github

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/strings/CountWordsUsingSplit.java

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/strings/CountWordsUsingTokenzier.java

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find the first occurrence of a character in string using java

Categories
java String

find the first occurrence of a character in string using java

In this post, we will learn to find the first occurrence of a character in string using java

As like in above image we are going to take String “BeginnersBug” for our example.

This array starts from 0 index to 11.

In this example, we are going to find the first occurrence of character ‘e’. which is 1

Note: that indexOf is case sensitive. It will return -1 if the character is not found

Syntax
	int indexOf = s.indexOf('e');
Example
public class FirstOccurance {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			String s = "BeginnersBug";
			int indexOf = s.indexOf('e');
			System.out.println("The first occurance of e is " + indexOf);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}
}
Example
The first occurance of e is 1
Github

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/strings/FirstOccurance.java

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find the last index of a character in string using java

Categories
java String

find the last index of a character in string using java

In this post, we will learn to find the last index of a character in string using java

As like in above image we are going to take String “BeginnersBug” for our example.

This array starts from 0 index to 11.

In this example, we are going to find the last occurrence of character ‘B’. which is 9

Note: that lastIndexOf is case sensitive. It will return -1 if the character is not found

Syntax
s.lastIndexOf('B');
Example
public class LastIndex {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			String s = "BeginnersBug";
			int indexOf = s.lastIndexOf('B');
			System.out.println("The last index of B is " + indexOf);

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}
}
Output
The last index of B is 9
Github

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/strings/LastIndex.java

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Categories
java properties

how to write properties file in java

In this tutorial, we will learn how to write properties file in java

we are going to use FileOutputStream to write in file. It is going to write on classpath

Syntax
properties.store(new FileOutputStream("database.properties"), "Comments: Updated from java");
Example Create new property file
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.Properties;

public class WriteProperties {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {

			Properties properties = new Properties();
			properties.setProperty("database.url", "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/beginnersbug");
			properties.setProperty("database.username", "root");
			properties.setProperty("database.password", "password");
			properties.store(new FileOutputStream("database.properties"), "Comments: Updated from java");
			System.out.println("File has writen successfully");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

}
Output
File has writen successfully
Github

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/WriteProperties.java

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Categories
java

java.sql.SQLTimeoutException Query Timeout

In this tutorial, we will learn about java.sql.SQLTimeoutException Query Timeout

It is always good to do proactive coding. As part of database connection configuration we need to take care of certain parameters

Timeout is one of those properties. If don’t configured well you might get below exception

java.sql.SQLTimeoutException The Query has Timed Out
Root Cause for query timeout

Your application runs a long query with database. you will have this exception.

Solution
  • setQueryTimeout
    • Sets the number of seconds the driver will wait for a Statement object to execute to the given number of seconds.
    • default value is 0. which means infinite
  • setSelectMethod cursor
    • By setting the property to “cursor,”. you can create a server-side cursor that can fetch smaller chunks of data at a time
    • default value is direct.
  • setSendStringParametersAsUnicode false 
    • Set to false string parameters are sent to the server in an ASCII/MBCS format, not in UNICODE
    • default value is true
Reference

https://github.com/Microsoft/mssql-jdbc/issues/634

Categories
java properties

how to load property file in java

In this post, we will learn how to load property file in java. Properties file is used to store and retrieve values from file.

It is stored as key and value pair. Below is an sample property file

database.properties
database.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/beginnersbug
database.username=root
database.password=password
Read properties from absolute path
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.util.Properties;

public class LoadProperty {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			FileReader reader = new FileReader("D:\\BB\\Workspace\\database.properties");

			Properties p = new Properties();
			p.load(reader);

			System.out.println(p.getProperty("database.url"));
			System.out.println(p.getProperty("database.username"));
			System.out.println(p.getProperty("database.password"));

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

}
Output
jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/beginnersbug
root
password
Read properties from class path

Please make sure you have database.properties in class path. else you will get Please check the file present in classpath

Syntax
LoadPropertyFromClassPath.class.getResourceAsStream("database.properties");

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;

public class LoadPropertyFromClassPath {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			Properties prop = new Properties();
			InputStream stream = LoadPropertyFromClassPath.class.getResourceAsStream("database.properties");
			if (stream != null) {
				prop.load(stream);
				System.out.println(prop.getProperty("database.url"));
				System.out.println(prop.getProperty("database.username"));
				System.out.println(prop.getProperty("database.password"));
			} else {
				System.err.println("Please check the file present in classpath");
			}

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

}
Output
jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/beginnersbug
root
password
Print all the values from property file
Syntax
prop.keySet().stream().map(key -> key + ": " + prop.getProperty(key.toString()))
						.forEach(System.out::println);
Example
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;

public class PrintPropertis {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			Properties prop = new Properties();
			InputStream stream = LoadPropertyFromClassPath.class.getResourceAsStream("database.properties");
			if (stream != null) {
				prop.load(stream);
				prop.keySet().stream().map(key -> key + ": " + prop.getProperty(key.toString()))
						.forEach(System.out::println);
			} else {
				System.err.println("Please check the file present in classpath");
			}

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}
Output
database.password: password
database.url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/beginnersbug
database.username: root
Github

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/LoadProperty.java

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/LoadPropertyFromClassPath.java

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/PrintPropertis.java

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Categories
java

how to get the hostname in java code

In this post, we will learn how to get the hostname in java code

In this example we are using InetAddress to get the hostname

Syntax
InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName();
Example
import java.net.InetAddress;

public class Hostname {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {

			String hostName = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName();
			System.out.println(hostName);

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}
Output
DESKTOP-U9R6O19
Github

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/Hostname.java

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Categories
Interview java matrix

multiply two matrix using java with example

In this post, we will learn about multiply two matrix in java with example

We are declaring two matrix named as a,b and one more variable mul to store the multiplication of a&b matrix

Example
public class MatrixMultiplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {

			int a[][] = { { 50, 60 }, { 20, 15 } };
			int b[][] = { { 25, 20 }, { 10, 5 } };

			// Declaring the diff matrix
			int[][] mul = new int[a.length][b.length];

			// multiply 2 matrices
			for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
				for (int j = 0; j < b.length; j++) {
					mul[i][j] = 0;
					for (int k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
						mul[i][j] += a[i][k] * b[k][j];
					}
					System.out.print(mul[i][j] + " ");
				}
				System.out.println();
			}

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}
Output
1850  1300 
650   475 
Github

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/MatrixMultiplication.java

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subtracting two matrix in java with example

Categories
Interview java matrix

subtracting two matrix in java with example

In this post, we will learn about subtracting two matrix in java with example

We are declaring two matrix named as a,b and one more variable diff to store the subtraction of a&b matrix

Example
public class SubtractingMatrix {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {

			int a[][] = { { 50, 60 }, { 20, 15 } };
			int b[][] = { { 25, 20 }, { 10, 5 } };

			// Declaring the diff matrix
			int[][] diff = new int[a.length][b.length];

			// Subtracting two matrix
			for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {

				for (int j = 0; j < b.length; j++) {
					diff[i][j] = a[i][j] - b[i][j];
				}
			}

			// Printing the diff matrix
			for (int i = 0; i < diff.length; i++) {
				for (int j = 0; j < diff[i].length; j++) {
					System.out.print(diff[i][j] + " ");
				}
				System.out.println();
			}

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}
}
Output
25 40 
10 10 
Github

https://github.com/rkumar9090/BeginnersBug/blob/master/BegineersBug/src/com/geeks/example/SubtractingMatrix.java

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